Shaken Baby Syndrome

Neurological Effects of Shaken Baby Syndrome Physical nipper abuse and Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) are convey public health problems. TBI occurs in about 12% of corroborate cases of physical child abuse with the majority of children being less(prenominal) than cardinal years of age. However, given the difficulties in ascertaining the external causality of taint of numerous cases of pediatric injury, it is likely that some cases in carcass as falls or with no clear score were actually inflicted injuries (Cobbs, Kramer, Prasad, Canales, Louis, Fletcher, Vollero and Chueng, 1998, p. 300). The term shaken baby syndrome (SBS) was first draw off in 1974 by Caffey who originally came up with the expression. It is characterized in babes by retinal hemorrhages, subdural and/or subarachnoid hemorrhages and minimal or flyaway signs of external trauma (Duhaime, Gennarelli, Thibault, Bruce, Margulies and Wiser, 1987, p. 409). SBS is the most common cause of infa nt death and accounts for the most long-term disability in infants and spick-and-span children due to physical abuse (Cobbs et al., 1998, 305).

SBS is an extremely serious process of abusive head trauma that occurs when a child is subjected to alert acceleration, deceleration and rotational forces, with or without impact, impressioning in intracranial and cervical spinal cord injuries (King, MacKay and Sirnick, 2003, p. 155). These forces upshot in strain and hit it up to the brain parenchyma along with injury to the bridging veins as a result of subdural hemorrhage (Christian, 2009, para 6). The outcome is often lay waste to wi th 15% to 27% resulting in death and of the ! children that survive, as some(prenominal) as 90% experiencing life long disabilities. The disabilities range anywhere from learning disabilities and declensions (cognitive, physical, visual and hearing) to profound mental retardation, severe noetic palsy, paralysis, vegetative states and/or severe motor function prejudice (Kronkosky Charitable Foundation, 2007). When studying the long-term...If you want to get a unspoiled essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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